Editors: W.T. Wilsey, C.R. Weeden, and A.M. Shelton
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Colorado
Potato Beetle
(Leptinotarsa decemlineata) - Life Cycle
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Adults:
The adult Colorado potato beetles has alternate black and yellow stripes
that run lengthwise on the wing covers - five of each color on each
wing cover. The beetles are about 3/8 inch (9 mm) long by 1/4 inch
(6 mm) wide and strongly convex above. |
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Eggs:
The orange-yellow eggs are deposited in small clusters on the underside
of the leaves of the host plant and are attached by the end of each
egg. Egg masses may contain 20-40 or more individual eggs. Eggs hatch
about one week after they are laid. |
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Larvae:
The eggs hatch into small, humpback, reddish larvae with chewing
mouthparts. They grow very fast, passing through four instars or
stages, similar except in size, until full grown at slightly more
than 1/2 inch (13 mm) in length in 2 1/2-3 1/2 weeks. Each larva
has two rows of black spots down each side of its body as well as
a blackhead and legs. The markings are very prominent during the
final larval stages.
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Pupae:
The full grown larva burrows into the soil to a depth determined by
factors such as soil type, temperature, and moisture. There it makes
a spherical cell and transforms to a yellowish, motionless, pupal
stage. During this stage, which lasts from 5-10 days, it is transformed
from larva to adult. |
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Damage inflicted by Colorado
potato beetle on potatoes
Some information on this page
taken from Insects of Solanaceous Crops: Cornello Cooperative Extension factsheet number 139VCFS760.00
authored by A. A. Muka and M. Semel.
©All material is protected
by Section 107 of the 1976 copyright law.
Copyright is held by Cornell University.
Maintained by Jason D. Plate. Last updated Mar. 8th, 2007.
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